import time import random import json import os from datetime import datetime from typing import List, Dict, Optional, Any, Tuple from src.common.logger import get_logger from src.common.database.database_model import Expression from src.llm_models.utils_model import LLMRequest from src.config.config import model_config, global_config from src.chat.utils.chat_message_builder import get_raw_msg_by_timestamp_with_chat_inclusive, build_anonymous_messages from src.chat.utils.prompt_builder import Prompt, global_prompt_manager from src.chat.message_receive.chat_stream import get_chat_manager MAX_EXPRESSION_COUNT = 300 DECAY_DAYS = 30 # 30天衰减到0.01 DECAY_MIN = 0.01 # 最小衰减值 logger = get_logger("expressor") def format_create_date(timestamp: float) -> str: """ 将时间戳格式化为可读的日期字符串 """ try: return datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") except (ValueError, OSError): return "未知时间" def init_prompt() -> None: learn_style_prompt = """ {chat_str} 请从上面这段群聊中概括除了人名为"SELF"之外的人的语言风格 1. 只考虑文字,不要考虑表情包和图片 2. 不要涉及具体的人名,只考虑语言风格,特殊的梗,不要总结自己 3. 思考有没有特殊的梗,一并总结成语言风格 4. 例子仅供参考,请严格根据群聊内容总结!!! 注意:总结成如下格式的规律,总结的内容要详细,但具有概括性: 例如:当"AAAAA"时,可以"BBBBB", AAAAA代表某个具体的场景,不超过20个字。BBBBB代表对应的语言风格,特定句式或表达方式,不超过20个字。 例如: 当"对某件事表示十分惊叹,有些意外"时,使用"我嘞个xxxx" 当"表示讽刺的赞同,不想讲道理"时,使用"对对对" 当"想说明某个具体的事实观点,但懒得明说,或者不便明说,或表达一种默契",使用"懂的都懂" 当"当涉及游戏相关时,表示意外的夸赞,略带戏谑意味"时,使用"这么强!" 请注意:不要总结你自己(SELF)的发言,尽量保证总结内容的逻辑性 现在请你概括 """ Prompt(learn_style_prompt, "learn_style_prompt") class ExpressionLearner: def __init__(self, chat_id: str) -> None: self.express_learn_model: LLMRequest = LLMRequest( model_set=model_config.model_task_config.replyer, request_type="expressor.learner" ) self.chat_id = chat_id self.chat_name = get_chat_manager().get_stream_name(chat_id) or chat_id # 维护每个chat的上次学习时间 self.last_learning_time: float = time.time() # 学习参数 self.min_messages_for_learning = 25 # 触发学习所需的最少消息数 self.min_learning_interval = 300 # 最短学习时间间隔(秒) def can_learn_for_chat(self) -> bool: """ 检查指定聊天流是否允许学习表达 Args: chat_id: 聊天流ID Returns: bool: 是否允许学习 """ try: use_expression, enable_learning, _ = global_config.expression.get_expression_config_for_chat(self.chat_id) return enable_learning except Exception as e: logger.error(f"检查学习权限失败: {e}") return False def should_trigger_learning(self) -> bool: """ 检查是否应该触发学习 Args: chat_id: 聊天流ID Returns: bool: 是否应该触发学习 """ current_time = time.time() # 获取该聊天流的学习强度 try: use_expression, enable_learning, learning_intensity = global_config.expression.get_expression_config_for_chat(self.chat_id) except Exception as e: logger.error(f"获取聊天流 {self.chat_id} 的学习配置失败: {e}") return False # 检查是否允许学习 if not enable_learning: return False # 根据学习强度计算最短学习时间间隔 min_interval = self.min_learning_interval / learning_intensity # 检查时间间隔 time_diff = current_time - self.last_learning_time if time_diff < min_interval: return False # 检查消息数量(只检查指定聊天流的消息) recent_messages = get_raw_msg_by_timestamp_with_chat_inclusive( chat_id=self.chat_id, timestamp_start=self.last_learning_time, timestamp_end=time.time(), ) if not recent_messages or len(recent_messages) < self.min_messages_for_learning: return False return True async def trigger_learning_for_chat(self) -> bool: """ 为指定聊天流触发学习 Args: chat_id: 聊天流ID Returns: bool: 是否成功触发学习 """ if not self.should_trigger_learning(): return False try: logger.info(f"为聊天流 {self.chat_name} 触发表达学习") # 学习语言风格 learnt_style = await self.learn_and_store(num=25) # 更新学习时间 self.last_learning_time = time.time() if learnt_style: logger.info(f"聊天流 {self.chat_name} 表达学习完成") return True else: logger.warning(f"聊天流 {self.chat_name} 表达学习未获得有效结果") return False except Exception as e: logger.error(f"为聊天流 {self.chat_name} 触发学习失败: {e}") return False def get_expression_by_chat_id(self) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, float]], List[Dict[str, float]]]: """ 获取指定chat_id的style表达方式(已禁用grammar的获取) 返回的每个表达方式字典中都包含了source_id, 用于后续的更新操作 """ learnt_style_expressions = [] # 直接从数据库查询 style_query = Expression.select().where((Expression.chat_id == self.chat_id) & (Expression.type == "style")) for expr in style_query: # 确保create_date存在,如果不存在则使用last_active_time create_date = expr.create_date if expr.create_date is not None else expr.last_active_time learnt_style_expressions.append( { "situation": expr.situation, "style": expr.style, "count": expr.count, "last_active_time": expr.last_active_time, "source_id": self.chat_id, "type": "style", "create_date": create_date, } ) return learnt_style_expressions def _apply_global_decay_to_database(self, current_time: float) -> None: """ 对数据库中的所有表达方式应用全局衰减 """ try: # 获取所有表达方式 all_expressions = Expression.select() updated_count = 0 deleted_count = 0 for expr in all_expressions: # 计算时间差 last_active = expr.last_active_time time_diff_days = (current_time - last_active) / (24 * 3600) # 转换为天 # 计算衰减值 decay_value = self.calculate_decay_factor(time_diff_days) new_count = max(0.01, expr.count - decay_value) if new_count <= 0.01: # 如果count太小,删除这个表达方式 expr.delete_instance() deleted_count += 1 else: # 更新count expr.count = new_count expr.save() updated_count += 1 if updated_count > 0 or deleted_count > 0: logger.info(f"全局衰减完成:更新了 {updated_count} 个表达方式,删除了 {deleted_count} 个表达方式") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"数据库全局衰减失败: {e}") def calculate_decay_factor(self, time_diff_days: float) -> float: """ 计算衰减值 当时间差为0天时,衰减值为0(最近活跃的不衰减) 当时间差为7天时,衰减值为0.002(中等衰减) 当时间差为30天或更长时,衰减值为0.01(高衰减) 使用二次函数进行曲线插值 """ if time_diff_days <= 0: return 0.0 # 刚激活的表达式不衰减 if time_diff_days >= DECAY_DAYS: return 0.01 # 长时间未活跃的表达式大幅衰减 # 使用二次函数插值:在0-30天之间从0衰减到0.01 # 使用简单的二次函数:y = a * x^2 # 当x=30时,y=0.01,所以 a = 0.01 / (30^2) = 0.01 / 900 a = 0.01 / (DECAY_DAYS**2) decay = a * (time_diff_days**2) return min(0.01, decay) async def learn_and_store(self, num: int = 10) -> List[Tuple[str, str, str]]: """ 学习并存储表达方式 """ # 检查是否允许在此聊天流中学习(在函数最前面检查) if not self.can_learn_for_chat(): logger.debug(f"聊天流 {self.chat_name} 不允许学习表达,跳过学习") return [] res = await self.learn_expression(num) if res is None: return [] learnt_expressions, chat_id = res chat_stream = get_chat_manager().get_stream(chat_id) if chat_stream is None: group_name = f"聊天流 {chat_id}" elif chat_stream.group_info: group_name = chat_stream.group_info.group_name else: group_name = f"{chat_stream.user_info.user_nickname}的私聊" learnt_expressions_str = "" for _chat_id, situation, style in learnt_expressions: learnt_expressions_str += f"{situation}->{style}\n" logger.info(f"在 {group_name} 学习到表达风格:\n{learnt_expressions_str}") if not learnt_expressions: logger.info(f"没有学习到表达风格") return [] # 按chat_id分组 chat_dict: Dict[str, List[Dict[str, Any]]] = {} for chat_id, situation, style in learnt_expressions: if chat_id not in chat_dict: chat_dict[chat_id] = [] chat_dict[chat_id].append({"situation": situation, "style": style}) current_time = time.time() # 存储到数据库 Expression 表 for chat_id, expr_list in chat_dict.items(): for new_expr in expr_list: # 查找是否已存在相似表达方式 query = Expression.select().where( (Expression.chat_id == chat_id) & (Expression.type == "style") & (Expression.situation == new_expr["situation"]) & (Expression.style == new_expr["style"]) ) if query.exists(): expr_obj = query.get() # 50%概率替换内容 if random.random() < 0.5: expr_obj.situation = new_expr["situation"] expr_obj.style = new_expr["style"] expr_obj.count = expr_obj.count + 1 expr_obj.last_active_time = current_time expr_obj.save() else: Expression.create( situation=new_expr["situation"], style=new_expr["style"], count=1, last_active_time=current_time, chat_id=chat_id, type="style", create_date=current_time, # 手动设置创建日期 ) # 限制最大数量 exprs = list( Expression.select() .where((Expression.chat_id == chat_id) & (Expression.type == "style")) .order_by(Expression.count.asc()) ) if len(exprs) > MAX_EXPRESSION_COUNT: # 删除count最小的多余表达方式 for expr in exprs[: len(exprs) - MAX_EXPRESSION_COUNT]: expr.delete_instance() return learnt_expressions async def learn_expression(self, num: int = 10) -> Optional[Tuple[List[Tuple[str, str, str]], str]]: """从指定聊天流学习表达方式 Args: num: 学习数量 """ type_str = "语言风格" prompt = "learn_style_prompt" current_time = time.time() # 获取上次学习时间 random_msg: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = get_raw_msg_by_timestamp_with_chat_inclusive( chat_id=self.chat_id, timestamp_start=self.last_learning_time, timestamp_end=current_time, limit=num, ) # print(random_msg) if not random_msg or random_msg == []: return None # 转化成str chat_id: str = random_msg[0]["chat_id"] # random_msg_str: str = build_readable_messages(random_msg, timestamp_mode="normal") random_msg_str: str = await build_anonymous_messages(random_msg) # print(f"random_msg_str:{random_msg_str}") prompt: str = await global_prompt_manager.format_prompt( prompt, chat_str=random_msg_str, ) logger.debug(f"学习{type_str}的prompt: {prompt}") try: response, _ = await self.express_learn_model.generate_response_async(prompt, temperature=0.3) except Exception as e: logger.error(f"学习{type_str}失败: {e}") return None logger.debug(f"学习{type_str}的response: {response}") expressions: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = self.parse_expression_response(response, chat_id) return expressions, chat_id def parse_expression_response(self, response: str, chat_id: str) -> List[Tuple[str, str, str]]: """ 解析LLM返回的表达风格总结,每一行提取"当"和"使用"之间的内容,存储为(situation, style)元组 """ expressions: List[Tuple[str, str, str]] = [] for line in response.splitlines(): line = line.strip() if not line: continue # 查找"当"和下一个引号 idx_when = line.find('当"') if idx_when == -1: continue idx_quote1 = idx_when + 1 idx_quote2 = line.find('"', idx_quote1 + 1) if idx_quote2 == -1: continue situation = line[idx_quote1 + 1 : idx_quote2] # 查找"使用" idx_use = line.find('使用"', idx_quote2) if idx_use == -1: continue idx_quote3 = idx_use + 2 idx_quote4 = line.find('"', idx_quote3 + 1) if idx_quote4 == -1: continue style = line[idx_quote3 + 1 : idx_quote4] expressions.append((chat_id, situation, style)) return expressions init_prompt() class ExpressionLearnerManager: def __init__(self): self.expression_learners = {} self._ensure_expression_directories() self._auto_migrate_json_to_db() self._migrate_old_data_create_date() def get_expression_learner(self, chat_id: str) -> ExpressionLearner: if chat_id not in self.expression_learners: self.expression_learners[chat_id] = ExpressionLearner(chat_id) return self.expression_learners[chat_id] def _ensure_expression_directories(self): """ 确保表达方式相关的目录结构存在 """ base_dir = os.path.join("data", "expression") directories_to_create = [ base_dir, os.path.join(base_dir, "learnt_style"), os.path.join(base_dir, "learnt_grammar"), ] for directory in directories_to_create: try: os.makedirs(directory, exist_ok=True) logger.debug(f"确保目录存在: {directory}") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"创建目录失败 {directory}: {e}") def _auto_migrate_json_to_db(self): """ 自动将/data/expression/learnt_style 和 learnt_grammar 下所有expressions.json迁移到数据库。 迁移完成后在/data/expression/done.done写入标记文件,存在则跳过。 然后检查done.done2,如果没有就删除所有grammar表达并创建该标记文件。 """ base_dir = os.path.join("data", "expression") done_flag = os.path.join(base_dir, "done.done") done_flag2 = os.path.join(base_dir, "done.done2") # 确保基础目录存在 try: os.makedirs(base_dir, exist_ok=True) logger.debug(f"确保目录存在: {base_dir}") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"创建表达方式目录失败: {e}") return if os.path.exists(done_flag): logger.info("表达方式JSON已迁移,无需重复迁移。") else: logger.info("开始迁移表达方式JSON到数据库...") migrated_count = 0 for type in ["learnt_style", "learnt_grammar"]: type_str = "style" if type == "learnt_style" else "grammar" type_dir = os.path.join(base_dir, type) if not os.path.exists(type_dir): logger.debug(f"目录不存在,跳过: {type_dir}") continue try: chat_ids = os.listdir(type_dir) logger.debug(f"在 {type_dir} 中找到 {len(chat_ids)} 个聊天ID目录") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"读取目录失败 {type_dir}: {e}") continue for chat_id in chat_ids: expr_file = os.path.join(type_dir, chat_id, "expressions.json") if not os.path.exists(expr_file): continue try: with open(expr_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: expressions = json.load(f) if not isinstance(expressions, list): logger.warning(f"表达方式文件格式错误,跳过: {expr_file}") continue for expr in expressions: if not isinstance(expr, dict): continue situation = expr.get("situation") style_val = expr.get("style") count = expr.get("count", 1) last_active_time = expr.get("last_active_time", time.time()) if not situation or not style_val: logger.warning(f"表达方式缺少必要字段,跳过: {expr}") continue # 查重:同chat_id+type+situation+style from src.common.database.database_model import Expression query = Expression.select().where( (Expression.chat_id == chat_id) & (Expression.type == type_str) & (Expression.situation == situation) & (Expression.style == style_val) ) if query.exists(): expr_obj = query.get() expr_obj.count = max(expr_obj.count, count) expr_obj.last_active_time = max(expr_obj.last_active_time, last_active_time) expr_obj.save() else: Expression.create( situation=situation, style=style_val, count=count, last_active_time=last_active_time, chat_id=chat_id, type=type_str, create_date=last_active_time, # 迁移时使用last_active_time作为创建时间 ) migrated_count += 1 logger.info(f"已迁移 {expr_file} 到数据库,包含 {len(expressions)} 个表达方式") except json.JSONDecodeError as e: logger.error(f"JSON解析失败 {expr_file}: {e}") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"迁移表达方式 {expr_file} 失败: {e}") # 标记迁移完成 try: # 确保done.done文件的父目录存在 done_parent_dir = os.path.dirname(done_flag) if not os.path.exists(done_parent_dir): os.makedirs(done_parent_dir, exist_ok=True) logger.debug(f"为done.done创建父目录: {done_parent_dir}") with open(done_flag, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: f.write("done\n") logger.info(f"表达方式JSON迁移已完成,共迁移 {migrated_count} 个表达方式,已写入done.done标记文件") except PermissionError as e: logger.error(f"权限不足,无法写入done.done标记文件: {e}") except OSError as e: logger.error(f"文件系统错误,无法写入done.done标记文件: {e}") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"写入done.done标记文件失败: {e}") # 检查并处理grammar表达删除 if not os.path.exists(done_flag2): logger.info("开始删除所有grammar类型的表达...") try: deleted_count = self.delete_all_grammar_expressions() logger.info(f"grammar表达删除完成,共删除 {deleted_count} 个表达") # 创建done.done2标记文件 with open(done_flag2, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: f.write("done\n") logger.info("已创建done.done2标记文件,grammar表达删除标记完成") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"删除grammar表达或创建标记文件失败: {e}") else: logger.info("grammar表达已删除,跳过重复删除") def _migrate_old_data_create_date(self): """ 为没有create_date的老数据设置创建日期 使用last_active_time作为create_date的默认值 """ try: # 查找所有create_date为空的表达方式 old_expressions = Expression.select().where(Expression.create_date.is_null()) updated_count = 0 for expr in old_expressions: # 使用last_active_time作为create_date expr.create_date = expr.last_active_time expr.save() updated_count += 1 if updated_count > 0: logger.info(f"已为 {updated_count} 个老的表达方式设置创建日期") except Exception as e: logger.error(f"迁移老数据创建日期失败: {e}") def delete_all_grammar_expressions(self) -> int: """ 检查expression库中所有type为"grammar"的表达并全部删除 Returns: int: 删除的grammar表达数量 """ try: # 查询所有type为"grammar"的表达 grammar_expressions = Expression.select().where(Expression.type == "grammar") grammar_count = grammar_expressions.count() if grammar_count == 0: logger.info("expression库中没有找到grammar类型的表达") return 0 logger.info(f"找到 {grammar_count} 个grammar类型的表达,开始删除...") # 删除所有grammar类型的表达 deleted_count = 0 for expr in grammar_expressions: try: expr.delete_instance() deleted_count += 1 except Exception as e: logger.error(f"删除grammar表达失败: {e}") continue logger.info(f"成功删除 {deleted_count} 个grammar类型的表达") return deleted_count except Exception as e: logger.error(f"删除grammar表达过程中发生错误: {e}") return 0 expression_learner_manager = ExpressionLearnerManager()