from abc import ABC, abstractmethod from typing import Dict, List, Type, Any, Union import os import inspect import toml import json import shutil import datetime from src.common.logger import get_logger from src.plugin_system.base.component_types import ( PluginInfo, ComponentInfo, PythonDependency, ) from src.plugin_system.base.config_types import ConfigField from src.plugin_system.utils.manifest_utils import ManifestValidator logger = get_logger("base_plugin") class BasePlugin(ABC): """插件基类 所有插件都应该继承这个基类,一个插件可以包含多种组件: - Action组件:处理聊天中的动作 - Command组件:处理命令请求 - 未来可扩展:Scheduler、Listener等 """ # 插件基本信息(子类必须定义) @property @abstractmethod def plugin_name(self) -> str: return "" # 插件内部标识符(如 "hello_world_plugin") @property @abstractmethod def enable_plugin(self) -> bool: return True # 是否启用插件 @property @abstractmethod def dependencies(self) -> List[str]: return [] # 依赖的其他插件 @property @abstractmethod def python_dependencies(self) -> List[PythonDependency]: return [] # Python包依赖 @property @abstractmethod def config_file_name(self) -> str: return "" # 配置文件名 # manifest文件相关 manifest_file_name: str = "_manifest.json" # manifest文件名 manifest_data: Dict[str, Any] = {} # manifest数据 # 配置定义 @property @abstractmethod def config_schema(self) -> Dict[str, Union[Dict[str, ConfigField], str]]: return {} config_section_descriptions: Dict[str, str] = {} def __init__(self, plugin_dir: str): """初始化插件 Args: plugin_dir: 插件目录路径,由插件管理器传递 """ self.config: Dict[str, Any] = {} # 插件配置 self.plugin_dir = plugin_dir # 插件目录路径 self.log_prefix = f"[Plugin:{self.plugin_name}]" # 加载manifest文件 self._load_manifest() # 验证插件信息 self._validate_plugin_info() # 加载插件配置 self._load_plugin_config() # 从manifest获取显示信息 self.display_name = self.get_manifest_info("name", self.plugin_name) self.plugin_version = self.get_manifest_info("version", "1.0.0") self.plugin_description = self.get_manifest_info("description", "") self.plugin_author = self._get_author_name() # 创建插件信息对象 self.plugin_info = PluginInfo( name=self.plugin_name, display_name=self.display_name, description=self.plugin_description, version=self.plugin_version, author=self.plugin_author, enabled=self.enable_plugin, is_built_in=False, config_file=self.config_file_name or "", dependencies=self.dependencies.copy(), python_dependencies=self.python_dependencies.copy(), # manifest相关信息 manifest_data=self.manifest_data.copy(), license=self.get_manifest_info("license", ""), homepage_url=self.get_manifest_info("homepage_url", ""), repository_url=self.get_manifest_info("repository_url", ""), keywords=self.get_manifest_info("keywords", []).copy() if self.get_manifest_info("keywords") else [], categories=self.get_manifest_info("categories", []).copy() if self.get_manifest_info("categories") else [], min_host_version=self.get_manifest_info("host_application.min_version", ""), max_host_version=self.get_manifest_info("host_application.max_version", ""), ) logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件基类初始化完成") def _validate_plugin_info(self): """验证插件基本信息""" if not self.plugin_name: raise ValueError(f"插件类 {self.__class__.__name__} 必须定义 plugin_name") # 验证manifest中的必需信息 if not self.get_manifest_info("name"): raise ValueError(f"插件 {self.plugin_name} 的manifest中缺少name字段") if not self.get_manifest_info("description"): raise ValueError(f"插件 {self.plugin_name} 的manifest中缺少description字段") def _load_manifest(self): # sourcery skip: raise-from-previous-error """加载manifest文件(强制要求)""" if not self.plugin_dir: raise ValueError(f"{self.log_prefix} 没有插件目录路径,无法加载manifest") manifest_path = os.path.join(self.plugin_dir, self.manifest_file_name) if not os.path.exists(manifest_path): error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} 缺少必需的manifest文件: {manifest_path}" logger.error(error_msg) raise FileNotFoundError(error_msg) try: with open(manifest_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: self.manifest_data = json.load(f) logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 成功加载manifest文件: {manifest_path}") # 验证manifest格式 self._validate_manifest() except json.JSONDecodeError as e: error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} manifest文件格式错误: {e}" logger.error(error_msg) raise ValueError(error_msg) # noqa except IOError as e: error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} 读取manifest文件失败: {e}" logger.error(error_msg) raise IOError(error_msg) # noqa def _get_author_name(self) -> str: """从manifest获取作者名称""" author_info = self.get_manifest_info("author", {}) if isinstance(author_info, dict): return author_info.get("name", "") else: return str(author_info) if author_info else "" def _validate_manifest(self): """验证manifest文件格式(使用强化的验证器)""" if not self.manifest_data: raise ValueError(f"{self.log_prefix} manifest数据为空,验证失败") validator = ManifestValidator() is_valid = validator.validate_manifest(self.manifest_data) # 记录验证结果 if validator.validation_errors or validator.validation_warnings: report = validator.get_validation_report() logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} Manifest验证结果:\n{report}") # 如果有验证错误,抛出异常 if not is_valid: error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} Manifest文件验证失败" if validator.validation_errors: error_msg += f": {'; '.join(validator.validation_errors)}" raise ValueError(error_msg) def get_manifest_info(self, key: str, default: Any = None) -> Any: """获取manifest信息 Args: key: 信息键,支持点分割的嵌套键(如 "author.name") default: 默认值 Returns: Any: 对应的值 """ if not self.manifest_data: return default keys = key.split(".") value = self.manifest_data for k in keys: if isinstance(value, dict) and k in value: value = value[k] else: return default return value def _generate_and_save_default_config(self, config_file_path: str): """根据插件的Schema生成并保存默认配置文件""" if not self.config_schema: logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件未定义config_schema,不生成配置文件") return toml_str = f"# {self.plugin_name} - 自动生成的配置文件\n" plugin_description = self.get_manifest_info("description", "插件配置文件") toml_str += f"# {plugin_description}\n\n" # 遍历每个配置节 for section, fields in self.config_schema.items(): # 添加节描述 if section in self.config_section_descriptions: toml_str += f"# {self.config_section_descriptions[section]}\n" toml_str += f"[{section}]\n\n" # 遍历节内的字段 if isinstance(fields, dict): for field_name, field in fields.items(): if isinstance(field, ConfigField): # 添加字段描述 toml_str += f"# {field.description}" if field.required: toml_str += " (必需)" toml_str += "\n" # 如果有示例值,添加示例 if field.example: toml_str += f"# 示例: {field.example}\n" # 如果有可选值,添加说明 if field.choices: choices_str = ", ".join(map(str, field.choices)) toml_str += f"# 可选值: {choices_str}\n" # 添加字段值 value = field.default if isinstance(value, str): toml_str += f'{field_name} = "{value}"\n' elif isinstance(value, bool): toml_str += f"{field_name} = {str(value).lower()}\n" else: toml_str += f"{field_name} = {value}\n" toml_str += "\n" toml_str += "\n" try: with open(config_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: f.write(toml_str) logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 已生成默认配置文件: {config_file_path}") except IOError as e: logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 保存默认配置文件失败: {e}", exc_info=True) def _get_expected_config_version(self) -> str: """获取插件期望的配置版本号""" # 从config_schema的plugin.config_version字段获取 if "plugin" in self.config_schema and isinstance(self.config_schema["plugin"], dict): config_version_field = self.config_schema["plugin"].get("config_version") if isinstance(config_version_field, ConfigField): return config_version_field.default return "1.0.0" def _get_current_config_version(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> str: """从配置文件中获取当前版本号""" if "plugin" in config and "config_version" in config["plugin"]: return str(config["plugin"]["config_version"]) # 如果没有config_version字段,视为最早的版本 return "0.0.0" def _backup_config_file(self, config_file_path: str) -> str: """备份配置文件""" timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S") backup_path = f"{config_file_path}.backup_{timestamp}" try: shutil.copy2(config_file_path, backup_path) logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件已备份到: {backup_path}") return backup_path except Exception as e: logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 备份配置文件失败: {e}") return "" def _migrate_config_values(self, old_config: Dict[str, Any], new_config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]: """将旧配置值迁移到新配置结构中 Args: old_config: 旧配置数据 new_config: 基于新schema生成的默认配置 Returns: Dict[str, Any]: 迁移后的配置 """ def migrate_section( old_section: Dict[str, Any], new_section: Dict[str, Any], section_name: str ) -> Dict[str, Any]: """迁移单个配置节""" result = new_section.copy() for key, value in old_section.items(): if key in new_section: # 特殊处理:config_version字段总是使用新版本 if section_name == "plugin" and key == "config_version": # 保持新的版本号,不迁移旧值 logger.debug( f"{self.log_prefix} 更新配置版本: {section_name}.{key} = {result[key]} (旧值: {value})" ) continue # 键存在于新配置中,复制值 if isinstance(value, dict) and isinstance(new_section[key], dict): # 递归处理嵌套字典 result[key] = migrate_section(value, new_section[key], f"{section_name}.{key}") else: result[key] = value logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 迁移配置: {section_name}.{key} = {value}") else: # 键在新配置中不存在,记录警告 logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置项 {section_name}.{key} 在新版本中已被移除") return result migrated_config = {} # 迁移每个配置节 for section_name, new_section_data in new_config.items(): if ( section_name in old_config and isinstance(old_config[section_name], dict) and isinstance(new_section_data, dict) ): migrated_config[section_name] = migrate_section( old_config[section_name], new_section_data, section_name ) else: # 新增的节或类型不匹配,使用默认值 migrated_config[section_name] = new_section_data if section_name in old_config: logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置节 {section_name} 结构已改变,使用默认值") # 检查旧配置中是否有新配置没有的节 for section_name in old_config: if section_name not in migrated_config: logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置节 {section_name} 在新版本中已被移除") return migrated_config def _generate_config_from_schema(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: # sourcery skip: dict-comprehension """根据schema生成配置数据结构(不写入文件)""" if not self.config_schema: return {} config_data = {} # 遍历每个配置节 for section, fields in self.config_schema.items(): if isinstance(fields, dict): section_data = {} # 遍历节内的字段 for field_name, field in fields.items(): if isinstance(field, ConfigField): section_data[field_name] = field.default config_data[section] = section_data return config_data def _save_config_to_file(self, config_data: Dict[str, Any], config_file_path: str): """将配置数据保存为TOML文件(包含注释)""" if not self.config_schema: logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件未定义config_schema,不生成配置文件") return toml_str = f"# {self.plugin_name} - 配置文件\n" plugin_description = self.get_manifest_info("description", "插件配置文件") toml_str += f"# {plugin_description}\n" # 获取当前期望的配置版本 expected_version = self._get_expected_config_version() toml_str += f"# 配置版本: {expected_version}\n\n" # 遍历每个配置节 for section, fields in self.config_schema.items(): # 添加节描述 if section in self.config_section_descriptions: toml_str += f"# {self.config_section_descriptions[section]}\n" toml_str += f"[{section}]\n\n" # 遍历节内的字段 if isinstance(fields, dict) and section in config_data: section_data = config_data[section] for field_name, field in fields.items(): if isinstance(field, ConfigField): # 添加字段描述 toml_str += f"# {field.description}" if field.required: toml_str += " (必需)" toml_str += "\n" # 如果有示例值,添加示例 if field.example: toml_str += f"# 示例: {field.example}\n" # 如果有可选值,添加说明 if field.choices: choices_str = ", ".join(map(str, field.choices)) toml_str += f"# 可选值: {choices_str}\n" # 添加字段值(使用迁移后的值) value = section_data.get(field_name, field.default) if isinstance(value, str): toml_str += f'{field_name} = "{value}"\n' elif isinstance(value, bool): toml_str += f"{field_name} = {str(value).lower()}\n" elif isinstance(value, list): # 格式化列表 if all(isinstance(item, str) for item in value): formatted_list = "[" + ", ".join(f'"{item}"' for item in value) + "]" else: formatted_list = str(value) toml_str += f"{field_name} = {formatted_list}\n" else: toml_str += f"{field_name} = {value}\n" toml_str += "\n" toml_str += "\n" try: with open(config_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: f.write(toml_str) logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件已保存: {config_file_path}") except IOError as e: logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 保存配置文件失败: {e}", exc_info=True) def _load_plugin_config(self): # sourcery skip: extract-method """加载插件配置文件,支持版本检查和自动迁移""" if not self.config_file_name: logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 未指定配置文件,跳过加载") return # 优先使用传入的插件目录路径 if self.plugin_dir: plugin_dir = self.plugin_dir else: # fallback:尝试从类的模块信息获取路径 try: plugin_module_path = inspect.getfile(self.__class__) plugin_dir = os.path.dirname(plugin_module_path) except (TypeError, OSError): # 最后的fallback:从模块的__file__属性获取 module = inspect.getmodule(self.__class__) if module and hasattr(module, "__file__") and module.__file__: plugin_dir = os.path.dirname(module.__file__) else: logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 无法获取插件目录路径,跳过配置加载") return config_file_path = os.path.join(plugin_dir, self.config_file_name) # 如果配置文件不存在,生成默认配置 if not os.path.exists(config_file_path): logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件 {config_file_path} 不存在,将生成默认配置。") self._generate_and_save_default_config(config_file_path) if not os.path.exists(config_file_path): logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件 {config_file_path} 不存在且无法生成。") return file_ext = os.path.splitext(self.config_file_name)[1].lower() if file_ext == ".toml": # 加载现有配置 with open(config_file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: existing_config = toml.load(f) or {} # 检查配置版本 current_version = self._get_current_config_version(existing_config) # 如果配置文件没有版本信息,跳过版本检查 if current_version == "0.0.0": logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件无版本信息,跳过版本检查") self.config = existing_config else: expected_version = self._get_expected_config_version() if current_version != expected_version: logger.info( f"{self.log_prefix} 检测到配置版本需要更新: 当前=v{current_version}, 期望=v{expected_version}" ) # 生成新的默认配置结构 new_config_structure = self._generate_config_from_schema() # 迁移旧配置值到新结构 migrated_config = self._migrate_config_values(existing_config, new_config_structure) # 保存迁移后的配置 self._save_config_to_file(migrated_config, config_file_path) logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件已从 v{current_version} 更新到 v{expected_version}") self.config = migrated_config else: logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置版本匹配 (v{current_version}),直接加载") self.config = existing_config logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置已从 {config_file_path} 加载") # 从配置中更新 enable_plugin if "plugin" in self.config and "enabled" in self.config["plugin"]: self.enable_plugin = self.config["plugin"]["enabled"] # type: ignore logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 从配置更新插件启用状态: {self.enable_plugin}") else: logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 不支持的配置文件格式: {file_ext},仅支持 .toml") self.config = {} @abstractmethod def get_plugin_components(self) -> List[tuple[ComponentInfo, Type]]: """获取插件包含的组件列表 子类必须实现此方法,返回组件信息和组件类的列表 Returns: List[tuple[ComponentInfo, Type]]: [(组件信息, 组件类), ...] """ pass def register_plugin(self) -> bool: """注册插件及其所有组件""" from src.plugin_system.core.component_registry import component_registry components = self.get_plugin_components() # 检查依赖 if not self._check_dependencies(): logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 依赖检查失败,跳过注册") return False # 注册所有组件 registered_components = [] for component_info, component_class in components: component_info.plugin_name = self.plugin_name if component_registry.register_component(component_info, component_class): registered_components.append(component_info) else: logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 组件 {component_info.name} 注册失败") # 更新插件信息中的组件列表 self.plugin_info.components = registered_components # 注册插件 if component_registry.register_plugin(self.plugin_info): logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件注册成功,包含 {len(registered_components)} 个组件") return True else: logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件注册失败") return False def _check_dependencies(self) -> bool: """检查插件依赖""" from src.plugin_system.core.component_registry import component_registry if not self.dependencies: return True for dep in self.dependencies: if not component_registry.get_plugin_info(dep): logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 缺少依赖插件: {dep}") return False return True def get_config(self, key: str, default: Any = None) -> Any: """获取插件配置值,支持嵌套键访问 Args: key: 配置键名,支持嵌套访问如 "section.subsection.key" default: 默认值 Returns: Any: 配置值或默认值 """ # 支持嵌套键访问 keys = key.split(".") current = self.config for k in keys: if isinstance(current, dict) and k in current: current = current[k] else: return default return current