初始化

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雅诺狐
2025-08-11 19:34:18 +08:00
parent ff7d1177fa
commit 2d4745cd58
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Dict, List, Any, Union
import os
import inspect
import toml
import json
import shutil
import datetime
from src.common.logger import get_logger
from src.plugin_system.base.component_types import (
PluginInfo,
PythonDependency,
)
from src.plugin_system.base.config_types import ConfigField
from src.plugin_system.utils.manifest_utils import ManifestValidator
logger = get_logger("plugin_base")
class PluginBase(ABC):
"""插件总基类
所有衍生插件基类都应该继承自此类,这个类定义了插件的基本结构和行为。
"""
# 插件基本信息(子类必须定义)
@property
@abstractmethod
def plugin_name(self) -> str:
return "" # 插件内部标识符(如 "hello_world_plugin"
@property
@abstractmethod
def enable_plugin(self) -> bool:
return True # 是否启用插件
@property
@abstractmethod
def dependencies(self) -> List[str]:
return [] # 依赖的其他插件
@property
@abstractmethod
def python_dependencies(self) -> List[PythonDependency]:
return [] # Python包依赖
@property
@abstractmethod
def config_file_name(self) -> str:
return "" # 配置文件名
# manifest文件相关
manifest_file_name: str = "_manifest.json" # manifest文件名
manifest_data: Dict[str, Any] = {} # manifest数据
# 配置定义
@property
@abstractmethod
def config_schema(self) -> Dict[str, Union[Dict[str, ConfigField], str]]:
return {}
config_section_descriptions: Dict[str, str] = {}
def __init__(self, plugin_dir: str):
"""初始化插件
Args:
plugin_dir: 插件目录路径,由插件管理器传递
"""
self.config: Dict[str, Any] = {} # 插件配置
self.plugin_dir = plugin_dir # 插件目录路径
self.log_prefix = f"[Plugin:{self.plugin_name}]"
# 加载manifest文件
self._load_manifest()
# 验证插件信息
self._validate_plugin_info()
# 加载插件配置
self._load_plugin_config()
# 从manifest获取显示信息
self.display_name = self.get_manifest_info("name", self.plugin_name)
self.plugin_version = self.get_manifest_info("version", "1.0.0")
self.plugin_description = self.get_manifest_info("description", "")
self.plugin_author = self._get_author_name()
# 创建插件信息对象
self.plugin_info = PluginInfo(
name=self.plugin_name,
display_name=self.display_name,
description=self.plugin_description,
version=self.plugin_version,
author=self.plugin_author,
enabled=self.enable_plugin,
is_built_in=False,
config_file=self.config_file_name or "",
dependencies=self.dependencies.copy(),
python_dependencies=self.python_dependencies.copy(),
# manifest相关信息
manifest_data=self.manifest_data.copy(),
license=self.get_manifest_info("license", ""),
homepage_url=self.get_manifest_info("homepage_url", ""),
repository_url=self.get_manifest_info("repository_url", ""),
keywords=self.get_manifest_info("keywords", []).copy() if self.get_manifest_info("keywords") else [],
categories=self.get_manifest_info("categories", []).copy() if self.get_manifest_info("categories") else [],
min_host_version=self.get_manifest_info("host_application.min_version", ""),
max_host_version=self.get_manifest_info("host_application.max_version", ""),
)
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件基类初始化完成")
def _validate_plugin_info(self):
"""验证插件基本信息"""
if not self.plugin_name:
raise ValueError(f"插件类 {self.__class__.__name__} 必须定义 plugin_name")
# 验证manifest中的必需信息
if not self.get_manifest_info("name"):
raise ValueError(f"插件 {self.plugin_name} 的manifest中缺少name字段")
if not self.get_manifest_info("description"):
raise ValueError(f"插件 {self.plugin_name} 的manifest中缺少description字段")
def _load_manifest(self): # sourcery skip: raise-from-previous-error
"""加载manifest文件强制要求"""
if not self.plugin_dir:
raise ValueError(f"{self.log_prefix} 没有插件目录路径无法加载manifest")
manifest_path = os.path.join(self.plugin_dir, self.manifest_file_name)
if not os.path.exists(manifest_path):
error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} 缺少必需的manifest文件: {manifest_path}"
logger.error(error_msg)
raise FileNotFoundError(error_msg)
try:
with open(manifest_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
self.manifest_data = json.load(f)
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 成功加载manifest文件: {manifest_path}")
# 验证manifest格式
self._validate_manifest()
except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} manifest文件格式错误: {e}"
logger.error(error_msg)
raise ValueError(error_msg) # noqa
except IOError as e:
error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} 读取manifest文件失败: {e}"
logger.error(error_msg)
raise IOError(error_msg) # noqa
def _get_author_name(self) -> str:
"""从manifest获取作者名称"""
author_info = self.get_manifest_info("author", {})
if isinstance(author_info, dict):
return author_info.get("name", "")
else:
return str(author_info) if author_info else ""
def _validate_manifest(self):
"""验证manifest文件格式使用强化的验证器"""
if not self.manifest_data:
raise ValueError(f"{self.log_prefix} manifest数据为空验证失败")
validator = ManifestValidator()
is_valid = validator.validate_manifest(self.manifest_data)
# 记录验证结果
if validator.validation_errors or validator.validation_warnings:
report = validator.get_validation_report()
logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} Manifest验证结果:\n{report}")
# 如果有验证错误,抛出异常
if not is_valid:
error_msg = f"{self.log_prefix} Manifest文件验证失败"
if validator.validation_errors:
error_msg += f": {'; '.join(validator.validation_errors)}"
raise ValueError(error_msg)
def get_manifest_info(self, key: str, default: Any = None) -> Any:
"""获取manifest信息
Args:
key: 信息键,支持点分割的嵌套键(如 "author.name"
default: 默认值
Returns:
Any: 对应的值
"""
if not self.manifest_data:
return default
keys = key.split(".")
value = self.manifest_data
for k in keys:
if isinstance(value, dict) and k in value:
value = value[k]
else:
return default
return value
def _generate_and_save_default_config(self, config_file_path: str):
"""根据插件的Schema生成并保存默认配置文件"""
if not self.config_schema:
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件未定义config_schema不生成配置文件")
return
toml_str = f"# {self.plugin_name} - 自动生成的配置文件\n"
plugin_description = self.get_manifest_info("description", "插件配置文件")
toml_str += f"# {plugin_description}\n\n"
# 遍历每个配置节
for section, fields in self.config_schema.items():
# 添加节描述
if section in self.config_section_descriptions:
toml_str += f"# {self.config_section_descriptions[section]}\n"
toml_str += f"[{section}]\n\n"
# 遍历节内的字段
if isinstance(fields, dict):
for field_name, field in fields.items():
if isinstance(field, ConfigField):
# 添加字段描述
toml_str += f"# {field.description}"
if field.required:
toml_str += " (必需)"
toml_str += "\n"
# 如果有示例值,添加示例
if field.example:
toml_str += f"# 示例: {field.example}\n"
# 如果有可选值,添加说明
if field.choices:
choices_str = ", ".join(map(str, field.choices))
toml_str += f"# 可选值: {choices_str}\n"
# 添加字段值
value = field.default
if isinstance(value, str):
toml_str += f'{field_name} = "{value}"\n'
elif isinstance(value, bool):
toml_str += f"{field_name} = {str(value).lower()}\n"
else:
toml_str += f"{field_name} = {value}\n"
toml_str += "\n"
toml_str += "\n"
try:
with open(config_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(toml_str)
logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 已生成默认配置文件: {config_file_path}")
except IOError as e:
logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 保存默认配置文件失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
def _get_expected_config_version(self) -> str:
"""获取插件期望的配置版本号"""
# 从config_schema的plugin.config_version字段获取
if "plugin" in self.config_schema and isinstance(self.config_schema["plugin"], dict):
config_version_field = self.config_schema["plugin"].get("config_version")
if isinstance(config_version_field, ConfigField):
return config_version_field.default
return "1.0.0"
def _get_current_config_version(self, config: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
"""从配置文件中获取当前版本号"""
if "plugin" in config and "config_version" in config["plugin"]:
return str(config["plugin"]["config_version"])
# 如果没有config_version字段视为最早的版本
return "0.0.0"
def _backup_config_file(self, config_file_path: str) -> str:
"""备份配置文件"""
timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
backup_path = f"{config_file_path}.backup_{timestamp}"
try:
shutil.copy2(config_file_path, backup_path)
logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件已备份到: {backup_path}")
return backup_path
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 备份配置文件失败: {e}")
return ""
def _migrate_config_values(self, old_config: Dict[str, Any], new_config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""将旧配置值迁移到新配置结构中
Args:
old_config: 旧配置数据
new_config: 基于新schema生成的默认配置
Returns:
Dict[str, Any]: 迁移后的配置
"""
def migrate_section(
old_section: Dict[str, Any], new_section: Dict[str, Any], section_name: str
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""迁移单个配置节"""
result = new_section.copy()
for key, value in old_section.items():
if key in new_section:
# 特殊处理config_version字段总是使用新版本
if section_name == "plugin" and key == "config_version":
# 保持新的版本号,不迁移旧值
logger.debug(
f"{self.log_prefix} 更新配置版本: {section_name}.{key} = {result[key]} (旧值: {value})"
)
continue
# 键存在于新配置中,复制值
if isinstance(value, dict) and isinstance(new_section[key], dict):
# 递归处理嵌套字典
result[key] = migrate_section(value, new_section[key], f"{section_name}.{key}")
else:
result[key] = value
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 迁移配置: {section_name}.{key} = {value}")
else:
# 键在新配置中不存在,记录警告
logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置项 {section_name}.{key} 在新版本中已被移除")
return result
migrated_config = {}
# 迁移每个配置节
for section_name, new_section_data in new_config.items():
if (
section_name in old_config
and isinstance(old_config[section_name], dict)
and isinstance(new_section_data, dict)
):
migrated_config[section_name] = migrate_section(
old_config[section_name], new_section_data, section_name
)
else:
# 新增的节或类型不匹配,使用默认值
migrated_config[section_name] = new_section_data
if section_name in old_config:
logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置节 {section_name} 结构已改变,使用默认值")
# 检查旧配置中是否有新配置没有的节
for section_name in old_config:
if section_name not in migrated_config:
logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置节 {section_name} 在新版本中已被移除")
return migrated_config
def _generate_config_from_schema(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
# sourcery skip: dict-comprehension
"""根据schema生成配置数据结构不写入文件"""
if not self.config_schema:
return {}
config_data = {}
# 遍历每个配置节
for section, fields in self.config_schema.items():
if isinstance(fields, dict):
section_data = {}
# 遍历节内的字段
for field_name, field in fields.items():
if isinstance(field, ConfigField):
section_data[field_name] = field.default
config_data[section] = section_data
return config_data
def _save_config_to_file(self, config_data: Dict[str, Any], config_file_path: str):
"""将配置数据保存为TOML文件包含注释"""
if not self.config_schema:
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 插件未定义config_schema不生成配置文件")
return
toml_str = f"# {self.plugin_name} - 配置文件\n"
plugin_description = self.get_manifest_info("description", "插件配置文件")
toml_str += f"# {plugin_description}\n"
# 获取当前期望的配置版本
expected_version = self._get_expected_config_version()
toml_str += f"# 配置版本: {expected_version}\n\n"
# 遍历每个配置节
for section, fields in self.config_schema.items():
# 添加节描述
if section in self.config_section_descriptions:
toml_str += f"# {self.config_section_descriptions[section]}\n"
toml_str += f"[{section}]\n\n"
# 遍历节内的字段
if isinstance(fields, dict) and section in config_data:
section_data = config_data[section]
for field_name, field in fields.items():
if isinstance(field, ConfigField):
# 添加字段描述
toml_str += f"# {field.description}"
if field.required:
toml_str += " (必需)"
toml_str += "\n"
# 如果有示例值,添加示例
if field.example:
toml_str += f"# 示例: {field.example}\n"
# 如果有可选值,添加说明
if field.choices:
choices_str = ", ".join(map(str, field.choices))
toml_str += f"# 可选值: {choices_str}\n"
# 添加字段值(使用迁移后的值)
value = section_data.get(field_name, field.default)
if isinstance(value, str):
toml_str += f'{field_name} = "{value}"\n'
elif isinstance(value, bool):
toml_str += f"{field_name} = {str(value).lower()}\n"
elif isinstance(value, list):
# 格式化列表
if all(isinstance(item, str) for item in value):
formatted_list = "[" + ", ".join(f'"{item}"' for item in value) + "]"
else:
formatted_list = str(value)
toml_str += f"{field_name} = {formatted_list}\n"
else:
toml_str += f"{field_name} = {value}\n"
toml_str += "\n"
toml_str += "\n"
try:
with open(config_file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(toml_str)
logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件已保存: {config_file_path}")
except IOError as e:
logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 保存配置文件失败: {e}", exc_info=True)
def _load_plugin_config(self): # sourcery skip: extract-method
"""加载插件配置文件,支持版本检查和自动迁移"""
if not self.config_file_name:
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 未指定配置文件,跳过加载")
return
# 优先使用传入的插件目录路径
if self.plugin_dir:
plugin_dir = self.plugin_dir
else:
# fallback尝试从类的模块信息获取路径
try:
plugin_module_path = inspect.getfile(self.__class__)
plugin_dir = os.path.dirname(plugin_module_path)
except (TypeError, OSError):
# 最后的fallback从模块的__file__属性获取
module = inspect.getmodule(self.__class__)
if module and hasattr(module, "__file__") and module.__file__:
plugin_dir = os.path.dirname(module.__file__)
else:
logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 无法获取插件目录路径,跳过配置加载")
return
config_file_path = os.path.join(plugin_dir, self.config_file_name)
# 如果配置文件不存在,生成默认配置
if not os.path.exists(config_file_path):
logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件 {config_file_path} 不存在,将生成默认配置。")
self._generate_and_save_default_config(config_file_path)
if not os.path.exists(config_file_path):
logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件 {config_file_path} 不存在且无法生成。")
return
file_ext = os.path.splitext(self.config_file_name)[1].lower()
if file_ext == ".toml":
# 加载现有配置
with open(config_file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
existing_config = toml.load(f) or {}
# 检查配置版本
current_version = self._get_current_config_version(existing_config)
# 如果配置文件没有版本信息,跳过版本检查
if current_version == "0.0.0":
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件无版本信息,跳过版本检查")
self.config = existing_config
else:
expected_version = self._get_expected_config_version()
if current_version != expected_version:
logger.info(
f"{self.log_prefix} 检测到配置版本需要更新: 当前=v{current_version}, 期望=v{expected_version}"
)
# 生成新的默认配置结构
new_config_structure = self._generate_config_from_schema()
# 迁移旧配置值到新结构
migrated_config = self._migrate_config_values(existing_config, new_config_structure)
# 保存迁移后的配置
self._save_config_to_file(migrated_config, config_file_path)
logger.info(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置文件已从 v{current_version} 更新到 v{expected_version}")
self.config = migrated_config
else:
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置版本匹配 (v{current_version}),直接加载")
self.config = existing_config
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 配置已从 {config_file_path} 加载")
# 从配置中更新 enable_plugin
if "plugin" in self.config and "enabled" in self.config["plugin"]:
self.enable_plugin = self.config["plugin"]["enabled"] # type: ignore
logger.debug(f"{self.log_prefix} 从配置更新插件启用状态: {self.enable_plugin}")
else:
logger.warning(f"{self.log_prefix} 不支持的配置文件格式: {file_ext},仅支持 .toml")
self.config = {}
def _check_dependencies(self) -> bool:
"""检查插件依赖"""
from src.plugin_system.core.component_registry import component_registry
if not self.dependencies:
return True
for dep in self.dependencies:
if not component_registry.get_plugin_info(dep):
logger.error(f"{self.log_prefix} 缺少依赖插件: {dep}")
return False
return True
def get_config(self, key: str, default: Any = None) -> Any:
"""获取插件配置值,支持嵌套键访问
Args:
key: 配置键名,支持嵌套访问如 "section.subsection.key"
default: 默认值
Returns:
Any: 配置值或默认值
"""
# 支持嵌套键访问
keys = key.split(".")
current = self.config
for k in keys:
if isinstance(current, dict) and k in current:
current = current[k]
else:
return default
return current
@abstractmethod
def register_plugin(self) -> bool:
"""
注册插件到插件管理器
子类必须实现此方法,返回注册是否成功
Returns:
bool: 是否成功注册插件
"""
raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement this method")